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<p>The Localism Act helped abolish the Labour Government’s top-down Regional Strategies
and strengthened the role of Local Plans (complemented by neighbourhood planning)
in determining where new development should and should not go. Our locally-led planning
system now asks councils to have up-to-date plans in place, for elected councillors
to take decisions, sometimes challenging, in consultation with local residents.</p><p>We
have provided support for all local authorities in plan-making, both directly and
in conjunction with the Planning Inspectorate and Planning Advisory Service. This
includes engagement from expert officials to support authorities in resolving challenging
issues and preparing effectively for examination, and by providing direct support
on technical matters via the Planning Advisory Service.</p><p>The National Planning
Policy Framework strongly encourages all areas to get Local Plans in place quickly
as the best way of determining what development is appropriate and where; councils
with a Local Plan are in a strong position to stop unwanted speculative development.</p><p>Plan
production has increased significantly since 2010: 79% of local authorities have now
published a Local Plan, and 59% have an adopted Local Plan. In addition, there are
high numbers of Plans at examination. A breakdown by local authority can be found
online at:</p><p> </p><p><a href="http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/planning/planningsystem/localplans"
target="_blank">www.planningportal.gov.uk/planning/planningsystem/localplans</a></p><p>To
place this in context, six years after the Labour Government's 2004 Planning Act,
by May 2010, only one in six local planning authorities had an adopted Core Strategy,
reflecting how the torturous regional planning process slowed down development and
stymied local plan-making and local decision-making.</p><p> </p>
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