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<p>The Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) is a privately-owned telecommunications
network. Communications providers are in the process of upgrading the old PSTN to
new Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) technology. Consumers can expect to be upgraded
by 2025. The migration is industry-led and does not result from any government decision
or form part of any government programme.</p><p>Ofcom is responsible for ensuring
telecoms providers adhere to their regulatory obligations throughout the migration
process, such as ensuring uninterrupted access to the emergency services and protecting
vulnerable consumers. Ofcom has published <a href="https://www.ofcom.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0016/123118/guidance-emergency-access-power-cut.pdf"
target="_blank">guidance </a>which states that providers must take steps to identify
and protect at-risk consumers who are dependent on their landline. Providers have
a range of solutions to ensure vulnerable consumers receive additional support. These
options include, among others, free battery back-up units to engineer supported installations
or hybrid landline phones.</p><p>We are working together with Ofcom to ensure customers
receive appropriate levels of communication and vulnerable consumers are protected.
Ofcom requires that providers must engage in effective communications. In January
2023, we published a <a href="https://www.gov.uk/guidance/uk-transition-from-analogue-to-digital-landlines"
target="_blank">webpage</a> on GOV.UK to provide information to consumers about the
PSTN migration.</p><p>As this is an industry-led migration, Communications Providers
will contact their customers with information ahead of their line being upgraded.
The exact migration process will depend on the provider and the type of equipment
the customer has at their premises.</p><p>The Department meets regularly with Communications
Providers to discuss the progress they have made in migrating their customers, and
to ensure they have adequate plans in place to inform their customers and protect
vulnerable consumers. This includes, but is not limited to, quarterly progress meetings
with individual providers, quarterly meetings with Communications Providers and all
government departments, and quarterly meetings with Ofcom. The Minister for Media,
Data and Digital Infrastructure also convened a roundtable with the largest providers
in January 2023 to discuss their communications plans.</p>
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