{ "format" : "linked-data-api", "version" : "0.2", "result" : {"_about" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?date=2021-02-10&houseId=1", "definition" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/meta/answeredquestions.text?date=2021-02-10&houseId=1", "extendedMetadataVersion" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?date=2021-02-10&houseId=1&_metadata=all", "first" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?date=2021-02-10&_page=0&houseId=1", "hasPart" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?date=2021-02-10&houseId=1", "isPartOf" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?date=2021-02-10&houseId=1", "items" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285046", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285046/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>The Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster has written to the European Commission in relation to the implementation of aspects of the Northern Ireland Protocol. The letter has been published on GOV.UK: <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/letter-from-the-chancellor-of-the-duchy-of-lancaster-to-the-vice-president-of-the-european-commission-2-february-2021\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/letter-from-the-chancellor-of-the-duchy-of-lancaster-to-the-vice-president-of-the-european-commission-2-february-2021<\/a>.<\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/3991", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Jesse Norman"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Hereford and South Herefordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Jesse Norman"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2021-02-17", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2021-02-17T15:19:54.67Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Customs: Northern Ireland"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, whether he plans to extend the customs exemption period beyond the deadline of 31 March 2021 for goods entering into Northern Ireland via Great Britain.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4131", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Jim Shannon"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Strangford"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Jim Shannon"}
      ], "uin" : "151710"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285454", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Women and Equalities"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285454/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>I refer the hon. Member to my answer to Question <a href=\"https://questions-statements.parliament.uk/written-questions/detail/2021-01-13/910500\" target=\"_blank\">910500<\/a> on 13 January.<\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4597", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Kemi Badenoch"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Saffron Walden"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Kemi Badenoch"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2021-02-10T15:24:23.327Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "31"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Women and Equalities"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Women and Equalities"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Pregnancy: Coronavirus"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "What recent representations she has received on the effect of Government policies on pregnant women during the covid-19 outbreak.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1400", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Kevin Brennan"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Cardiff West"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Kevin Brennan"}
      ], "uin" : "912147"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285455", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Women and Equalities"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285455/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>This Government is committed to supporting all victims of domestic abuse, regardless of their immigration status. That is why, in December 2020, we launched a £1.5m support for Migrant Victims package, to provide access to safe accommodation and support for those with no recourse to public funds.<\/p><p>Throughout development of our scheme we have responded to concerns about potential barriers to support for migrant victims of domestic abuse, including by adapting the duration of the scheme and its linked prospectus.<\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4597", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Kemi Badenoch"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Saffron Walden"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Kemi Badenoch"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2021-02-10T15:25:04.51Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "31"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Women and Equalities"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Women and Equalities"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Migrants: Domestic Abuse"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "What discussions she has had with the Secretary of State for the Home Department on barriers to support for migrant women domestic abuse survivors.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4656", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Layla Moran"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Oxford West and Abingdon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Layla Moran"}
      ], "uin" : "912149"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285456", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Women and Equalities"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285456/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>We recognise that COVID-19 is impacting people in different ways, as I noted in my first quarterly report to the Prime Minister. Addressing these disparities is a priority for the whole Government. Our economic response is protecting people right across society \u2013 saving jobs, keeping businesses afloat and ensuring those most impacted have the support they need.<\/p><p>We are also working hard through local networks to ensure key information reaches all segments of society \u2013 for example through investing in our £23 million Community Champions scheme.<\/p><p>We\u2019re seeing very positive developments in our vaccine roll-out \u2013 as recognised recently by the Bank of England. It\u2019s vital the vaccine programme reaches all parts of our community and we have established a National Equalities Board to ensure that happens.<\/p><p>The Government is determined that our recovery from this virus will build back fairer for everyone.<\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4597", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Kemi Badenoch"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Saffron Walden"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Kemi Badenoch"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2021-02-10T15:25:46.917Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "31"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Women and Equalities"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Women and Equalities"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Disadvantaged: Coronavirus"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "What steps she is taking to tackle inequality during the covid-19 outbreak.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4618", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Liz Twist"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Blaydon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Liz Twist"}
      ], "uin" : "912159"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285467", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285467/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>Employees who are unable to work, including from home, or who are working reduced hours because they have caring responsibilities resulting from coronavirus (COVID-19), can be furloughed. This includes employees caring for children who are at home as a result of school and childcare facilities closing.<\/p><p> <\/p><p>It is for the employer to decide whether to offer to furlough an employee.<\/p><p> <\/p><p>Information on the conditions under which an employee can be put on furlough has been communicated extensively through GOV.UK guidance updates, stakeholder emails, digital media advertising, and other communications products.<\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/3991", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Jesse Norman"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Hereford and South Herefordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Jesse Norman"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2021-02-22", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2021-02-22T11:23:38.807Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer, if his Department will issue guidelines to encourage employers in non-essential sectors to use the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme to furlough those employees who have caring responsibilities for children who are at home as a result of school closures during the covid-19 outbreak.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4591", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Sarah Olney"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Richmond Park"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Sarah Olney"}
      ], "uin" : "152601"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285468", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Department of Health and Social Care"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285468/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>The Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition published a position statement on diet, cognitive impairment and dementias in 2018. The statement concluded that there was insufficient evidence to draw any conclusions on the association between diet, including the effect of eating nuts, on cognitive impairment or dementia. This is available at the following link:<\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sacn-statement-on-diet-cognitive-impairment-and-dementia\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sacn-statement-on-diet-cognitive-impairment-and-dementia<\/a><\/p><p>The statement broadly supports existing advice to eat a healthy diet as depicted in the Eatwell Guide. However, the report indicates that, overall, there is not currently enough evidence to support a relationship between diet and the prevention of dementia.<\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4380", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Jo Churchill"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Bury St Edmunds"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Jo Churchill"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2021-02-23", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2021-02-23T09:23:44.233Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "17"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Health and Social Care"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Health and Social Care"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Dementia: Research"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, whether the Government has commissioned research on the effect of consuming nuts on protecting against dementia.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4131", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Jim Shannon"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Strangford"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Jim Shannon"}
      ], "uin" : "152526"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285469", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Department for Education"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285469/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>We are committed to ensuring the safety and protection of vulnerable children and young people. Work is being co-ordinated across the government to address the increased needs of vulnerable children and young people and their families. During the period of national lockdown which was announced on 4 January 2021, primary, secondary, alternative provision, special schools and further education providers have remained open to vulnerable children and young people.<\/p><p>Throughout all restrictions to date, children's social care services and early help services have continued to support vulnerable children and young people and their families. There are a range of exemptions to national restrictions which allow key services to operate for these children and young people including childcare, contact between birth parents and children in care, therapy or other forms of support, as well as essential youth services such as 1-1 youth work and support groups.<\/p><p>We recognise the value that the wraparound childcare sector offers to our children and young people, in terms of the enriching activities they provide and the valuable support they provide to our critical worker parents and vulnerable children. That is why we have ensured they have been able to open for all children eligible to attend school for on-site provision and encouraged all local authorities to consider how they could use local grants made available to them by the government to help bolster this part of the childcare sector in their areas, to safeguard sufficient childcare provision for children of critical workers and vulnerable children. This includes the expanded Holiday Activities and Food Programme, comprising of a £220 million fund to be delivered through grants to local authorities, to provide healthy food and enriching activities over the Easter, summer and Christmas holidays in 2021.<\/p><p>We are acutely aware of the impact that the COVID-19 outbreak has had on young people and the vital role our youth services play.\u202fThat is why more than £60 million of the unprecedented £750 million package for the voluntary and charity sector has been directed towards organisations supporting children and young people. More recently, a Youth COVID-19 Fund has been announced: <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/government-announces-165-million-youth-covid-19-support-fund\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/news/government-announces-165-million-youth-covid-19-support-fund<\/a>. The fund will protect the immediate future of grassroots and national youth organisations across the country. This is on top of £200 million of government investment in early intervention and prevention support initiatives to support children and young people at risk of exploitation and involvement in serious violence, made available through the Youth Endowment Fund.\u202fThis will provide a transformational investment in new and refurbished safe spaces for young people, so they can access support youth workers and positive activities out of school, including sport and culture.<\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4674", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Vicky Ford"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Chelmsford"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Vicky Ford"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2021-02-22", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2021-02-22T12:47:18.623Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "60"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Education"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Education"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Extended Services: Coronavirus"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask the Secretary of State for Education, what steps he is taking to ensure the safety of vulnerable children unable to attend wraparound care during the covid-19 outbreak.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4591", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Sarah Olney"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Richmond Park"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Sarah Olney"}
      ], "uin" : "152602"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285470", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285470/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>Since publication of Ofcom\u2019s Prominence recommendations, the government and Ofcom have worked closely together and engaged with industry to fully understand the impact of Ofcom\u2019s proposals. This work is ongoing and the government remains committed to act on Ofcom\u2019s prominence recommendations, including through legislation.<\/p><p><strong> <\/strong><\/p><p>It is important to ensure that prominence, and the balance of benefits and obligations, support a sustainable future for public service broadcasting (PSB). These issues are also being considered as part of the government\u2019s strategic review of PSB, where we will set out next steps later this year.<\/p><p> <\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/39", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Sir John Whittingdale"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Maldon"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr John Whittingdale"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2021-02-26", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2021-02-26T08:31:02.493Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "10"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Digital, Culture, Media and Sport"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Digital, Culture, Media and Sport"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Electronic Programme Guides: Public Service Broadcasting"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask the Secretary of State for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, when the Government plans to respond to Ofcom's recommendations in its Review of prominence for public service broadcasting, published on 4 July 2019.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4124", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Chi Onwurah"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Newcastle upon Tyne Central"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Chi Onwurah"}
      ], "uin" : "152522"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285471", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Department for Education"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285471/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>The UK Shared Prosperity Fund is the domestic successor to the EU Structural Fund programme. It will maximise the benefits of leaving the EU through quicker delivery of funding, better targeting, better alignment with domestic priorities and by cutting burdensome EU bureaucracy.<\/p><p>The department is working closely with other government departments including the Ministry for Housing, Communities and Local Government and the Department for Work and Pensions on the development of the UK Shared Prosperity Fund. As set out in the heads of terms published at Spending Review 2020, a portion of the fund will be targeted to people most in need through bespoke employment and skills programmes that are tailored to local need. This will support improved employment outcomes for those in and out of work in specific cohorts of people who face labour market barriers.<\/p><p>The government will set out further details of the UK Shared Prosperity Fund in a UK-wide investment framework published in the spring.<\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4680", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Gillian Keegan"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Chichester"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Gillian Keegan"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2021-02-23", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2021-02-23T15:45:04.713Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "60"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Education"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Education"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Females: Education"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask the Secretary of State for Education, what steps he is taking to ensure that successor funding to the European Social Fund enables women to access formal education.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4131", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Jim Shannon"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Strangford"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Jim Shannon"}
      ], "uin" : "152527"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285472", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Department for Education"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1285472/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>This government has been clear in its commitment to strengthen academic freedom and ensure that our universities are places where free speech can thrive. That is why tougher legal measures have been announced by my right hon. Friend, the Secretary of State for Education, on 16 February, to stamp out unlawful \u2018silencing\u2019 on campuses.<\/p><p>The Education Act 1986 imposes a legal duty on those involved in the government of universities to secure lawful free speech. If it has been accurately reported in the press, the decision by Durham University is gravely disappointing and not in line with our high expectations for universities in this area. To give a student union this power over external speakers is wholly inappropriate: no university should ever grant a student union any authority or role in vetting, limiting or otherwise overseeing which external speakers may be invited to speak on campus, or under what circumstances they may do so.<\/p><p>Although it is true that when considering external speakers, higher education providers should, under the Prevent duty, consider the risks that the event may pose in drawing students into terrorism, this must be balanced against their duty to secure freedom of speech; it is only rarely that speakers will form into this category, and applying intrusive procedures on a blanket basis, such as asking all speakers to submit their speeches in advance, is unnecessary and inappropriate. In the vast majority of cases these risks can be mitigated without shutting down speech. In any case, to outsource such decisions to a Student Union, giving them de facto control of who can speak on campus, is completely unacceptable.<\/p><p>At my request, officials have asked the Office for Students, the independent regulator, to investigate this matter and have also contacted the Vice Chancellor of the university to express my concerns.<\/p><p>The new measures set out in the February 2021 policy paper are a part of this government\u2019s commitment to strengthen free speech and academic freedom at universities in England.<\/p><p>The policy paper can be found here: <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/higher-education-free-speech-and-academic-freedom\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/higher-education-free-speech-and-academic-freedom<\/a>.<\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4530", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Michelle Donelan"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Chippenham"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Michelle Donelan"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2021-02-24", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2021-02-24T18:11:24.387Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "60"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Education"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Education"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2021-02-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Durham University: Academic Freedom"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask the Secretary of State for Education, pursuant to the Answer of 29 January 2020 to Question 5319 on freedom of speech at Sheffield University, what steps he plans to take to block reported proposals by Durham University Student Union to (a) vet in advance external speakers invited to address student societies, (b) require such speakers to submit their speeches to the Union in advance and (c) cancel the invitations to such speakers or require that additional speakers should also be invited; what the legal basis is for student unions to exercise such powers against speakers whom they judge to be controversial; what recent assessment he has  made of whether universities are meeting their obligations to (i) protect freedom of speech and (ii) exercise any necessary restrictions on speaker invitations by student societies which pose an identifiable threat to students on campus; and what assessment he has made of whether those obligations require review.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/54", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Sir Julian Lewis"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "New Forest East"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Dr Julian Lewis"}
      ], "uin" : "152398"}
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