{ "format" : "linked-data-api", "version" : "0.2", "result" : {"_about" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?tablingMember.label=Biography+information+for+Stephen+Hammond&answer.answeringMemberConstituency=South+West+Hertfordshire", "definition" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/meta/answeredquestions.text?tablingMember.label=Biography+information+for+Stephen+Hammond&answer.answeringMemberConstituency=South+West+Hertfordshire", "extendedMetadataVersion" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?tablingMember.label=Biography+information+for+Stephen+Hammond&answer.answeringMemberConstituency=South+West+Hertfordshire&_metadata=all", "first" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?tablingMember.label=Biography+information+for+Stephen+Hammond&_page=0&answer.answeringMemberConstituency=South+West+Hertfordshire", "hasPart" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?tablingMember.label=Biography+information+for+Stephen+Hammond&answer.answeringMemberConstituency=South+West+Hertfordshire", "isPartOf" : "https://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?tablingMember.label=Biography+information+for+Stephen+Hammond&answer.answeringMemberConstituency=South+West+Hertfordshire", "items" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/647625", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/647625/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>The Infrastructure and Projects Authority has no plans to produce further analysis on the identification and evaluation of how any need for additional capacity airport should be met.<\/p><p> <\/p><p>In October, the Department for Transport published a range of analyses to be read alongside the Airports Commission Final Report as part of the Government\u2019s announcement of its preferred scheme for new runway capacity in the South East.<\/p><p> <\/p><p>The Government will now lay a draft National Policy Statement for consultation in the New Year, which will be accompanied by an Appraisal of Sustainability that examines the economic, environmental and social impacts of the preferred scheme and reasonable alternatives.<\/p><p> <\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2016-12-07", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "groupedQuestionUIN" : [{"_value" : "55509"}
        , {"_value" : "55511"}
        ], "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2016-12-07T11:04:46.963Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2016-11-29", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Airports"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, if he will instruct the Infrastructure and Projects Authority to reproduce Table 7.1 of the Final Report of the Airports Commission, published in July 2015, using the Commission's (a) global growth, (b) relative decline of Europe, (c) low-cost is king and (d) global fragmentation scenarios.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1585", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Stephen Hammond"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Wimbledon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Stephen Hammond"}
      ], "uin" : "55510"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/647626", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/647626/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>The Infrastructure and Projects Authority has no plans to produce further analysis on the identification and evaluation of how any need for additional capacity airport should be met.<\/p><p> <\/p><p>In October, the Department for Transport published a range of analyses to be read alongside the Airports Commission Final Report as part of the Government\u2019s announcement of its preferred scheme for new runway capacity in the South East.<\/p><p> <\/p><p>The Government will now lay a draft National Policy Statement for consultation in the New Year, which will be accompanied by an Appraisal of Sustainability that examines the economic, environmental and social impacts of the preferred scheme and reasonable alternatives.<\/p><p> <\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2016-12-07", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "groupedQuestionUIN" : [{"_value" : "55510"}
        , {"_value" : "55511"}
        ], "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2016-12-07T11:04:46.903Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2016-11-29", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Airports"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, with reference to Table 7.1 of the Final Report of the Airports Commission, published in July 2015, if he will commission an assessment of the effect on the data in that table under the Commission's (a) global growth, (b) relative decline of Europe, (c) low-cost is king and (d) global fragmentation scenarios.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1585", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Stephen Hammond"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Wimbledon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Stephen Hammond"}
      ], "uin" : "55509"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/647627", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/647627/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>The Infrastructure and Projects Authority has no plans to produce further analysis on the identification and evaluation of how any need for additional capacity airport should be met.<\/p><p> <\/p><p>In October, the Department for Transport published a range of analyses to be read alongside the Airports Commission Final Report as part of the Government\u2019s announcement of its preferred scheme for new runway capacity in the South East.<\/p><p> <\/p><p>The Government will now lay a draft National Policy Statement for consultation in the New Year, which will be accompanied by an Appraisal of Sustainability that examines the economic, environmental and social impacts of the preferred scheme and reasonable alternatives.<\/p><p> <\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2016-12-07", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "groupedQuestionUIN" : [{"_value" : "55509"}
        , {"_value" : "55510"}
        ], "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2016-12-07T11:04:47.057Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2016-11-29", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Airports"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, if he will instruct the Infrastructure and Projects Authority to reproduce Table 7.1 of the Final Report of the Airports Commission, published in July 2015, using an appraisal period of (a) 10, (b) 20 and (c) 30 years.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1585", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Stephen Hammond"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Wimbledon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Stephen Hammond"}
      ], "uin" : "55511"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/647630", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/647630/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>A range of public or private sector organisations are responsible for the delivery of infrastructure projects. The Infrastructure and Projects Authority will continue to provide expertise to a range of projects.<\/p><p> <\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2016-12-07", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2016-12-07T11:09:47.9Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2016-11-29", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Airports: South East"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, whether the Infrastructure and Projects Authority will assume responsibility for future projects to increase airport capacity in the South East.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1585", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Stephen Hammond"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Wimbledon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Stephen Hammond"}
      ], "uin" : "55472"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92459", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92459/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>i, ii and iii. The estimated impact of the additional rate on tax liabilities is set out in Chapter 5 of the HM Revenue and Customs report \u201cThe Exchequer effect of the 50 per cent additional rate of income tax\u201d. This report sets out the latest estimates of the taxable income elasticity, and the forestalling and other behavioural effects. It is available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http:/www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>iv. In 1988 the top rate of income tax was reduced from 60 per cent to 40 per cent (the \u2018higher rate\u2019). The table below details the tax liabilities for higher rate payers from 1997/98 to 2009/10. Comparable figures are not available for the previous years.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td><p><strong>Tax Year <\/strong><\/p><\/td><td><p><strong>Tax Liability after Deductions £million<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1997/1998<\/p><\/td><td><p>32,900<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1998/1999<\/p><\/td><td><p>38,590<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1999/2000<\/p><\/td><td><p>45,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2000/2001<\/p><\/td><td><p>54,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2001/2002<\/p><\/td><td><p>56,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2002/2003<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2003/2004<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,100<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2004/2005<\/p><\/td><td><p>65,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2005/2006<\/p><\/td><td><p>76,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2006/2007<\/p><\/td><td><p>84,300<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2007/2008<\/p><\/td><td><p>93,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2008/2009<\/p><\/td><td><p>89,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2009/2010<\/p><\/td><td><p>82,800<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>v. Current and previous estimates of revenue from the 50% income tax rate can be found in the Office of Budget Responsibility\u2019s March 2012 Economic Fiscal Outlook report, \u201cBox 4.2: The additional rate of income tax\u201d.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td colspan=\"8\"><p>£ billion<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td> <\/td><td><p>Outturn<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"6\"><p>Forecast<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Liabilities Basis<\/p><\/td><td><p>2009-10<\/p><\/td><td><p>2010-11<\/p><\/td><td><p>2011-12<\/p><\/td><td><p>2012-13<\/p><\/td><td><p>2013-14<\/p><\/td><td><p>2014-15<\/p><\/td><td><p>2015-16<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Underlying Impact of 50p rate: Original Estimate<\/p><p>OBR estimate June 2010 (<a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TIE\" target=\"_blank\">TIE<\/a>=0.35)<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.5<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Current Costing<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.8<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Difference<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.8<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.1<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.7<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p><sup>1 <\/sup><em>Based on the current estimates cost of reduction in the rate from 50% to 40%<\/em><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vi. Chart 5.1 of the HMRC Report details the number of taxpayers with incomes above £150,000 for the years 2000/01 to 2010/11 (see link above).<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>The estimated number of taxpayers liable to the additional rate of income tax for more recent years is published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.1 available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vii. Estimates of income tax liabilities by income range are published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.5 available at: <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>Shares of income tax liabilities by percentile group are available in table 2.4 at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>These estimates are based on the Survey of Personal Incomes (<a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" target=\"_blank\">SPI<\/a>) outturn data up to 2011-12, and then projected to 2013-14 in line with the <a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" target=\"_blank\">Office for Budget Responsibility<\/a>'s latest economic and fiscal outlook.<\/p><p> <\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2014-10-17", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "groupedQuestionUIN" : [{"_value" : "210041"}
        , {"_value" : "210042"}
        , {"_value" : "210043"}
        , {"_value" : "210044"}
        , {"_value" : "210045"}
        , {"_value" : "210046"}
        ], "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2014-10-17T11:58:57.7610625Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2014-10-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Income Tax: Tax Rates and Bands"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, with reference to table 4.1 in HM Revenue and Customs report, The Exchequer effect of the 50 per cent additional rate of income tax, published in March 2012, what recent estimate his Department has made of taxable income elasticity for the UK economy.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1585", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Stephen Hammond"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Wimbledon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Stephen Hammond"}
      ], "uin" : "209932"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92460", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92460/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>i, ii and iii. The estimated impact of the additional rate on tax liabilities is set out in Chapter 5 of the HM Revenue and Customs report \u201cThe Exchequer effect of the 50 per cent additional rate of income tax\u201d. This report sets out the latest estimates of the taxable income elasticity, and the forestalling and other behavioural effects. It is available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http:/www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>iv. In 1988 the top rate of income tax was reduced from 60 per cent to 40 per cent (the \u2018higher rate\u2019). The table below details the tax liabilities for higher rate payers from 1997/98 to 2009/10. Comparable figures are not available for the previous years.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td><p><strong>Tax Year <\/strong><\/p><\/td><td><p><strong>Tax Liability after Deductions £million<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1997/1998<\/p><\/td><td><p>32,900<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1998/1999<\/p><\/td><td><p>38,590<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1999/2000<\/p><\/td><td><p>45,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2000/2001<\/p><\/td><td><p>54,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2001/2002<\/p><\/td><td><p>56,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2002/2003<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2003/2004<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,100<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2004/2005<\/p><\/td><td><p>65,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2005/2006<\/p><\/td><td><p>76,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2006/2007<\/p><\/td><td><p>84,300<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2007/2008<\/p><\/td><td><p>93,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2008/2009<\/p><\/td><td><p>89,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2009/2010<\/p><\/td><td><p>82,800<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>v. Current and previous estimates of revenue from the 50% income tax rate can be found in the Office of Budget Responsibility\u2019s March 2012 Economic Fiscal Outlook report, \u201cBox 4.2: The additional rate of income tax\u201d.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td colspan=\"8\"><p>£ billion<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td> <\/td><td><p>Outturn<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"6\"><p>Forecast<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Liabilities Basis<\/p><\/td><td><p>2009-10<\/p><\/td><td><p>2010-11<\/p><\/td><td><p>2011-12<\/p><\/td><td><p>2012-13<\/p><\/td><td><p>2013-14<\/p><\/td><td><p>2014-15<\/p><\/td><td><p>2015-16<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Underlying Impact of 50p rate: Original Estimate<\/p><p>OBR estimate June 2010 (<a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TIE\" target=\"_blank\">TIE<\/a>=0.35)<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.5<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Current Costing<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.8<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Difference<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.8<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.1<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.7<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p><sup>1 <\/sup><em>Based on the current estimates cost of reduction in the rate from 50% to 40%<\/em><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vi. Chart 5.1 of the HMRC Report details the number of taxpayers with incomes above £150,000 for the years 2000/01 to 2010/11 (see link above).<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>The estimated number of taxpayers liable to the additional rate of income tax for more recent years is published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.1 available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vii. Estimates of income tax liabilities by income range are published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.5 available at: <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>Shares of income tax liabilities by percentile group are available in table 2.4 at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>These estimates are based on the Survey of Personal Incomes (<a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" target=\"_blank\">SPI<\/a>) outturn data up to 2011-12, and then projected to 2013-14 in line with the <a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" target=\"_blank\">Office for Budget Responsibility<\/a>'s latest economic and fiscal outlook.<\/p><p> <\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2014-10-17", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "groupedQuestionUIN" : [{"_value" : "209932"}
        , {"_value" : "210041"}
        , {"_value" : "210043"}
        , {"_value" : "210044"}
        , {"_value" : "210045"}
        , {"_value" : "210046"}
        ], "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2014-10-17T11:58:58.196756Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2014-10-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Income Tax: Tax Rates and Bands"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, with reference to paragraphs 5.40 and 5.41 of HM Revenue and Customs report, The Exchequer effect of the 50 per cent additional rate of income tax, published in March 2012, , what recent estimate he has made of the scale of (a) forestalling and (b) other behavioural effects.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1585", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Stephen Hammond"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Wimbledon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Stephen Hammond"}
      ], "uin" : "210042"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92461", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92461/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>i, ii and iii. The estimated impact of the additional rate on tax liabilities is set out in Chapter 5 of the HM Revenue and Customs report \u201cThe Exchequer effect of the 50 per cent additional rate of income tax\u201d. This report sets out the latest estimates of the taxable income elasticity, and the forestalling and other behavioural effects. It is available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http:/www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>iv. In 1988 the top rate of income tax was reduced from 60 per cent to 40 per cent (the \u2018higher rate\u2019). The table below details the tax liabilities for higher rate payers from 1997/98 to 2009/10. Comparable figures are not available for the previous years.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td><p><strong>Tax Year <\/strong><\/p><\/td><td><p><strong>Tax Liability after Deductions £million<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1997/1998<\/p><\/td><td><p>32,900<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1998/1999<\/p><\/td><td><p>38,590<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1999/2000<\/p><\/td><td><p>45,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2000/2001<\/p><\/td><td><p>54,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2001/2002<\/p><\/td><td><p>56,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2002/2003<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2003/2004<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,100<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2004/2005<\/p><\/td><td><p>65,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2005/2006<\/p><\/td><td><p>76,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2006/2007<\/p><\/td><td><p>84,300<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2007/2008<\/p><\/td><td><p>93,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2008/2009<\/p><\/td><td><p>89,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2009/2010<\/p><\/td><td><p>82,800<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>v. Current and previous estimates of revenue from the 50% income tax rate can be found in the Office of Budget Responsibility\u2019s March 2012 Economic Fiscal Outlook report, \u201cBox 4.2: The additional rate of income tax\u201d.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td colspan=\"8\"><p>£ billion<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td> <\/td><td><p>Outturn<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"6\"><p>Forecast<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Liabilities Basis<\/p><\/td><td><p>2009-10<\/p><\/td><td><p>2010-11<\/p><\/td><td><p>2011-12<\/p><\/td><td><p>2012-13<\/p><\/td><td><p>2013-14<\/p><\/td><td><p>2014-15<\/p><\/td><td><p>2015-16<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Underlying Impact of 50p rate: Original Estimate<\/p><p>OBR estimate June 2010 (<a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TIE\" target=\"_blank\">TIE<\/a>=0.35)<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.5<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Current Costing<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.8<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Difference<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.8<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.1<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.7<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p><sup>1 <\/sup><em>Based on the current estimates cost of reduction in the rate from 50% to 40%<\/em><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vi. Chart 5.1 of the HMRC Report details the number of taxpayers with incomes above £150,000 for the years 2000/01 to 2010/11 (see link above).<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>The estimated number of taxpayers liable to the additional rate of income tax for more recent years is published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.1 available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vii. Estimates of income tax liabilities by income range are published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.5 available at: <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>Shares of income tax liabilities by percentile group are available in table 2.4 at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>These estimates are based on the Survey of Personal Incomes (<a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" target=\"_blank\">SPI<\/a>) outturn data up to 2011-12, and then projected to 2013-14 in line with the <a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" target=\"_blank\">Office for Budget Responsibility<\/a>'s latest economic and fiscal outlook.<\/p><p> <\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2014-10-17", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "groupedQuestionUIN" : [{"_value" : "209932"}
        , {"_value" : "210041"}
        , {"_value" : "210042"}
        , {"_value" : "210044"}
        , {"_value" : "210045"}
        , {"_value" : "210046"}
        ], "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2014-10-17T11:58:58.3686341Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2014-10-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Income Tax: Tax Rates and Bands"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, what estimate he has made of the fall in liabilities as a result of the introduction of the 50 per cent top rate of income tax on 6 April 2010.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1585", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Stephen Hammond"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Wimbledon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Stephen Hammond"}
      ], "uin" : "210043"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92462", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92462/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>i, ii and iii. The estimated impact of the additional rate on tax liabilities is set out in Chapter 5 of the HM Revenue and Customs report \u201cThe Exchequer effect of the 50 per cent additional rate of income tax\u201d. This report sets out the latest estimates of the taxable income elasticity, and the forestalling and other behavioural effects. It is available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http:/www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>iv. In 1988 the top rate of income tax was reduced from 60 per cent to 40 per cent (the \u2018higher rate\u2019). The table below details the tax liabilities for higher rate payers from 1997/98 to 2009/10. Comparable figures are not available for the previous years.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td><p><strong>Tax Year <\/strong><\/p><\/td><td><p><strong>Tax Liability after Deductions £million<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1997/1998<\/p><\/td><td><p>32,900<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1998/1999<\/p><\/td><td><p>38,590<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1999/2000<\/p><\/td><td><p>45,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2000/2001<\/p><\/td><td><p>54,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2001/2002<\/p><\/td><td><p>56,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2002/2003<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2003/2004<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,100<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2004/2005<\/p><\/td><td><p>65,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2005/2006<\/p><\/td><td><p>76,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2006/2007<\/p><\/td><td><p>84,300<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2007/2008<\/p><\/td><td><p>93,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2008/2009<\/p><\/td><td><p>89,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2009/2010<\/p><\/td><td><p>82,800<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>v. Current and previous estimates of revenue from the 50% income tax rate can be found in the Office of Budget Responsibility\u2019s March 2012 Economic Fiscal Outlook report, \u201cBox 4.2: The additional rate of income tax\u201d.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td colspan=\"8\"><p>£ billion<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td> <\/td><td><p>Outturn<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"6\"><p>Forecast<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Liabilities Basis<\/p><\/td><td><p>2009-10<\/p><\/td><td><p>2010-11<\/p><\/td><td><p>2011-12<\/p><\/td><td><p>2012-13<\/p><\/td><td><p>2013-14<\/p><\/td><td><p>2014-15<\/p><\/td><td><p>2015-16<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Underlying Impact of 50p rate: Original Estimate<\/p><p>OBR estimate June 2010 (<a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TIE\" target=\"_blank\">TIE<\/a>=0.35)<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.5<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Current Costing<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.8<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Difference<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.8<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.1<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.7<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p><sup>1 <\/sup><em>Based on the current estimates cost of reduction in the rate from 50% to 40%<\/em><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vi. Chart 5.1 of the HMRC Report details the number of taxpayers with incomes above £150,000 for the years 2000/01 to 2010/11 (see link above).<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>The estimated number of taxpayers liable to the additional rate of income tax for more recent years is published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.1 available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vii. Estimates of income tax liabilities by income range are published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.5 available at: <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>Shares of income tax liabilities by percentile group are available in table 2.4 at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>These estimates are based on the Survey of Personal Incomes (<a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" target=\"_blank\">SPI<\/a>) outturn data up to 2011-12, and then projected to 2013-14 in line with the <a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" target=\"_blank\">Office for Budget Responsibility<\/a>'s latest economic and fiscal outlook.<\/p><p> <\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2014-10-17", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "groupedQuestionUIN" : [{"_value" : "209932"}
        , {"_value" : "210041"}
        , {"_value" : "210042"}
        , {"_value" : "210043"}
        , {"_value" : "210045"}
        , {"_value" : "210046"}
        ], "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2014-10-17T11:58:58.6484999Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2014-10-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Income Tax: Tax Rates and Bands"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, what the yield was of the 50 per cent tax rate in each fiscal year of its existence from 6 April 2010.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1585", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Stephen Hammond"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Wimbledon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Stephen Hammond"}
      ], "uin" : "210044"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92463", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92463/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>i, ii and iii. The estimated impact of the additional rate on tax liabilities is set out in Chapter 5 of the HM Revenue and Customs report \u201cThe Exchequer effect of the 50 per cent additional rate of income tax\u201d. This report sets out the latest estimates of the taxable income elasticity, and the forestalling and other behavioural effects. It is available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http:/www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>iv. In 1988 the top rate of income tax was reduced from 60 per cent to 40 per cent (the \u2018higher rate\u2019). The table below details the tax liabilities for higher rate payers from 1997/98 to 2009/10. Comparable figures are not available for the previous years.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td><p><strong>Tax Year <\/strong><\/p><\/td><td><p><strong>Tax Liability after Deductions £million<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1997/1998<\/p><\/td><td><p>32,900<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1998/1999<\/p><\/td><td><p>38,590<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1999/2000<\/p><\/td><td><p>45,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2000/2001<\/p><\/td><td><p>54,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2001/2002<\/p><\/td><td><p>56,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2002/2003<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2003/2004<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,100<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2004/2005<\/p><\/td><td><p>65,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2005/2006<\/p><\/td><td><p>76,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2006/2007<\/p><\/td><td><p>84,300<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2007/2008<\/p><\/td><td><p>93,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2008/2009<\/p><\/td><td><p>89,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2009/2010<\/p><\/td><td><p>82,800<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>v. Current and previous estimates of revenue from the 50% income tax rate can be found in the Office of Budget Responsibility\u2019s March 2012 Economic Fiscal Outlook report, \u201cBox 4.2: The additional rate of income tax\u201d.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td colspan=\"8\"><p>£ billion<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td> <\/td><td><p>Outturn<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"6\"><p>Forecast<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Liabilities Basis<\/p><\/td><td><p>2009-10<\/p><\/td><td><p>2010-11<\/p><\/td><td><p>2011-12<\/p><\/td><td><p>2012-13<\/p><\/td><td><p>2013-14<\/p><\/td><td><p>2014-15<\/p><\/td><td><p>2015-16<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Underlying Impact of 50p rate: Original Estimate<\/p><p>OBR estimate June 2010 (<a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TIE\" target=\"_blank\">TIE<\/a>=0.35)<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.5<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Current Costing<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.8<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Difference<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.8<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.1<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.7<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p><sup>1 <\/sup><em>Based on the current estimates cost of reduction in the rate from 50% to 40%<\/em><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vi. Chart 5.1 of the HMRC Report details the number of taxpayers with incomes above £150,000 for the years 2000/01 to 2010/11 (see link above).<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>The estimated number of taxpayers liable to the additional rate of income tax for more recent years is published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.1 available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vii. Estimates of income tax liabilities by income range are published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.5 available at: <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>Shares of income tax liabilities by percentile group are available in table 2.4 at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>These estimates are based on the Survey of Personal Incomes (<a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" target=\"_blank\">SPI<\/a>) outturn data up to 2011-12, and then projected to 2013-14 in line with the <a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" target=\"_blank\">Office for Budget Responsibility<\/a>'s latest economic and fiscal outlook.<\/p><p> <\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2014-10-17", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "groupedQuestionUIN" : [{"_value" : "209932"}
        , {"_value" : "210041"}
        , {"_value" : "210042"}
        , {"_value" : "210043"}
        , {"_value" : "210044"}
        , {"_value" : "210046"}
        ], "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2014-10-17T11:58:58.8509553Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2014-10-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Income Tax: Tax Rates and Bands"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, what the yield was of the top rate of income tax for each fiscal year from the introduction of the top rate of 45 per cent in 1988 to its abolition in 2010.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1585", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Stephen Hammond"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Wimbledon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Stephen Hammond"}
      ], "uin" : "210045"}
    , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92464", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
      ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/92464/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "<p>i, ii and iii. The estimated impact of the additional rate on tax liabilities is set out in Chapter 5 of the HM Revenue and Customs report \u201cThe Exchequer effect of the 50 per cent additional rate of income tax\u201d. This report sets out the latest estimates of the taxable income elasticity, and the forestalling and other behavioural effects. It is available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http:/www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm\" target=\"_blank\">http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/budget2012/excheq-income-tax-2042.htm<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>iv. In 1988 the top rate of income tax was reduced from 60 per cent to 40 per cent (the \u2018higher rate\u2019). The table below details the tax liabilities for higher rate payers from 1997/98 to 2009/10. Comparable figures are not available for the previous years.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td><p><strong>Tax Year <\/strong><\/p><\/td><td><p><strong>Tax Liability after Deductions £million<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1997/1998<\/p><\/td><td><p>32,900<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1998/1999<\/p><\/td><td><p>38,590<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>1999/2000<\/p><\/td><td><p>45,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2000/2001<\/p><\/td><td><p>54,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2001/2002<\/p><\/td><td><p>56,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2002/2003<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2003/2004<\/p><\/td><td><p>57,100<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2004/2005<\/p><\/td><td><p>65,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2005/2006<\/p><\/td><td><p>76,400<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2006/2007<\/p><\/td><td><p>84,300<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2007/2008<\/p><\/td><td><p>93,200<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2008/2009<\/p><\/td><td><p>89,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>2009/2010<\/p><\/td><td><p>82,800<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>v. Current and previous estimates of revenue from the 50% income tax rate can be found in the Office of Budget Responsibility\u2019s March 2012 Economic Fiscal Outlook report, \u201cBox 4.2: The additional rate of income tax\u201d.<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><table><tbody><tr><td colspan=\"8\"><p>£ billion<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td> <\/td><td><p>Outturn<\/p><\/td><td colspan=\"6\"><p>Forecast<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Liabilities Basis<\/p><\/td><td><p>2009-10<\/p><\/td><td><p>2010-11<\/p><\/td><td><p>2011-12<\/p><\/td><td><p>2012-13<\/p><\/td><td><p>2013-14<\/p><\/td><td><p>2014-15<\/p><\/td><td><p>2015-16<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Underlying Impact of 50p rate: Original Estimate<\/p><p>OBR estimate June 2010 (<a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TIE\" target=\"_blank\">TIE<\/a>=0.35)<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>2.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>3.5<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Current Costing<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.6<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.7<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.8<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p>Difference<\/p><\/td><td><p>0.0<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.8<\/p><\/td><td><p>-1.9<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.1<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.2<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.5<\/p><\/td><td><p>-2.7<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p><sup>1 <\/sup><em>Based on the current estimates cost of reduction in the rate from 50% to 40%<\/em><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vi. Chart 5.1 of the HMRC Report details the number of taxpayers with incomes above £150,000 for the years 2000/01 to 2010/11 (see link above).<\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>The estimated number of taxpayers liable to the additional rate of income tax for more recent years is published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.1 available at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306826/Table_2.1.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p> <\/p><p>vii. Estimates of income tax liabilities by income range are published in the HMRC National Statistics table 2.5 available at: <a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306857/Table_2.5.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>Shares of income tax liabilities by percentile group are available in table 2.4 at:<\/p><p> <\/p><p><a href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/306831/Table_2.4.pdf<\/a><\/p><p> <\/p><p>These estimates are based on the Survey of Personal Incomes (<a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPI\" target=\"_blank\">SPI<\/a>) outturn data up to 2011-12, and then projected to 2013-14 in line with the <a title=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_for_Budget_Responsibility\" target=\"_blank\">Office for Budget Responsibility<\/a>'s latest economic and fiscal outlook.<\/p><p> <\/p>"}
        , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
        }
        , "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
        , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
        , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2014-10-17", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        , "groupedQuestionUIN" : [{"_value" : "209932"}
        , {"_value" : "210041"}
        , {"_value" : "210042"}
        , {"_value" : "210043"}
        , {"_value" : "210044"}
        , {"_value" : "210045"}
        ], "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
        , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2014-10-17T11:58:59.0017533Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
        ]}
      , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
      , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
      , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
      , "date" : {"_value" : "2014-10-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
      , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Income Tax: Tax Rates and Bands"}
      , "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
      , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
      }
      ], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, with reference to Table 2.5 of HM Revenue and Customs publication, The Exchequer effect of the 50 per cent additional rate of income tax, published in March 2012, what the income tax revenue shares were by income trend in (a) 2010-11, (b) 2011-12, (c) 2012-13 and (d) 2013-14.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
      , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1585", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Stephen Hammond"}
      }
      , "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Wimbledon"}
      , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Stephen Hammond"}
      ], "uin" : "210046"}
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}