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<p>Private security firms do not have police powers. Core police powers like arrest
will always be reserved for police constables and other special forces.</p><p>While
core powers are reserved for police and other special forces, the legislation does
permit Chief Constables to establish and maintain “community safety accreditation
schemes” in consultation with local authorities. This power also enables Chief Constables
to confer upon accredited non-police staff, including security officers employed by
accredited firms, a range of powers, including the issuing of fixed penalty notices,
in order to help maintain community safety and security.</p><p>Any individual private
security operative must be licensed by the Security Industry Authority (SIA).</p>
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