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<p>Woodland and hedgerows make an important contribution to sustainable farming. Woodland
mitigates climate change, supports biodiversity, improves soil quality, prevents flooding
and provides a shelterbelt for farm land. Hedgerows help enhance biodiversity and
prevent soil erosion and run-off from fields, provide shelter, control livestock,
and protect crops from the wind. They help define the character of the English landscape
and many have historical significance as they mark ancient boundaries.</p><p> </p><p>English
farmers can create woodland, plant trees and manage hedgerows with Rural Development
Programme funding from the Countryside Stewardship Scheme. Funding through Rural Development
Programmes between 2007 and 2017 has created over 18,500 hectares of woodland and
nearly 6,000 kilometres of new hedgerows.</p>
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