{ "format" : "linked-data-api", "version" : "0.2", "result" : {"_about" : "http://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?uin=HL6007", "definition" : "http://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/meta/answeredquestions.text?uin=HL6007", "extendedMetadataVersion" : "http://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?uin=HL6007&_metadata=all", "first" : "http://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?_page=0&uin=HL6007", "hasPart" : "http://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?uin=HL6007", "isPartOf" : "http://eldaddp.azurewebsites.net/answeredquestions.text?uin=HL6007", "items" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1600141", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Department for Education"} ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1600141/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "

Anybody who is not in education or training and not in employment is considered to be NEET. Consequently, a person identified as NEET will always be either unemployed or economically inactive. The number of young people aged 16 to 18 NEET is therefore hard to measure, due to needing multiple data sources spanning education and the labour market.<\/p>

The department\u2019s most robust estimate of those aged 16 to 18 NEET in England combines departmental administrative data and the labour force survey, and is published in the national statistics release \u2018Participation in education, training and employment age 16 to 18\u2019. Latest data to the end of 2021 can be found here: https://explore-education-statistics.service.gov.uk/find-statistics/participation-in-education-and-training-and-employment/2021<\/a>. The next update of this release which includes estimates of those NEET to the end of 2022 will be published by July 2023.<\/p>

The table below shows NEET numbers and rates; rates should also be considered due to the changes in overall population numbers:<\/p>

Participation release estimates age 16-18<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2017<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2018<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2019<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2020<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2021<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Population<\/p><\/td>

1,874,681<\/p><\/td>

1,838,361<\/p><\/td>

1,836,771<\/p><\/td>

1,861,438<\/p><\/td>

1,913,867<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Number NEET<\/p><\/td>

120,864<\/p><\/td>

120,512<\/p><\/td>

122,997<\/p><\/td>

124,702<\/p><\/td>

123,016<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

% NEET<\/p><\/td>

6.4%<\/p><\/td>

6.6%<\/p><\/td>

6.7%<\/p><\/td>

6.7%<\/p><\/td>

6.4%<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>

In addition to these national statistics, the department has also published more timely NEET estimates from the labour force survey (LFS), with data to the end of 2022 being published on 2 March 2023. As this is survey data, associated confidence intervals (CIs)[1] should be used alongside the estimates, and these statistics should be used to see the latest trends in NEET rates. Caution should be used if considering in-year changes. The following table gives these estimates:<\/p>

LFS estimates age 16-18<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2017<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2018<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2019<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2020<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2021<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2022<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Population<\/p><\/td>

1,787,830<\/p><\/td>

1,780,877<\/p><\/td>

1,781,276<\/p><\/td>

1,797,325<\/p><\/td>

1,820,422<\/p><\/td>

1,857,517<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Number NEET<\/p><\/td>

111,418<\/p><\/td>

124,410<\/p><\/td>

133,297<\/p><\/td>

108,232<\/p><\/td>

85,470<\/p><\/td>

151,851<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

CI number NEET<\/p><\/td>

+/-17,640<\/p><\/td>

+/-18,745<\/p><\/td>

+/-20,196<\/p><\/td>

+/-19,537<\/p><\/td>

+/-16,988<\/p><\/td>

+/-26,480<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

% NEET<\/p><\/td>

6.2%<\/p><\/td>

7.0%<\/p><\/td>

7.5%<\/p><\/td>

6.0%<\/p><\/td>

4.7%<\/p><\/td>

8.2%<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

CI % NEET<\/p><\/td>

+/-1.0%<\/p><\/td>

+/-1.1%<\/p><\/td>

+/-1.1%<\/p><\/td>

+/-1.1%<\/p><\/td>

+/-0.9%<\/p><\/td>

+/-1.4%<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>

Neither of the above sources provide robust estimates of NEET at city level, due to the methodologies or restrictions in sample sizes. However, as part of the raising participation age legislation, local authorities are tracking young people\u2019s participation in education and training up to age 17. This information[2] is published annually at the following link: https://explore-education-statistics.service.gov.uk/find-statistics/participation-in-education-training-and-neet-age-16-to-17-by-local-authority/2021-22<\/a>. Below is a summary table which shows, to the end of 2022, the number of 16 to 17 year olds in each of the local authorities aligning with the core cities in England, and the number of those known to be NEET or who\u2019s activity is not known.<\/p>

Local authority<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Cohort number <\/strong> (age 16-17)<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Number NEET/activity not known <\/strong> (age 16-17)<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Proportion NEET/activity not known <\/strong> (age 16-17)<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Newcastle upon Tyne<\/p><\/td>

5,767<\/p><\/td>

390<\/p><\/td>

6.8%<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Liverpool<\/p><\/td>

9,923<\/p><\/td>

752<\/p><\/td>

7.6%<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Manchester<\/p><\/td>

12,553<\/p><\/td>

705<\/p><\/td>

5.6%<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Leeds<\/p><\/td>

17,424<\/p><\/td>

1,356<\/p><\/td>

7.8%<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Sheffield<\/p><\/td>

12,172<\/p><\/td>

834<\/p><\/td>

6.8%<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Nottingham<\/p><\/td>

6,595<\/p><\/td>

309<\/p><\/td>

4.7%<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Birmingham<\/p><\/td>

31,660<\/p><\/td>

2,085<\/p><\/td>

6.6%<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Bristol, City of<\/p><\/td>

8,934<\/p><\/td>

537<\/p><\/td>

6.0%<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>

<\/p>

For further information on the sources above and methodological differences between them, please see the \u2018Other NEET sources\u2019 section at: https://explore-education-statistics.service.gov.uk/find-statistics/neet-statistics-annual-brief<\/a>.<\/p>

[1] Surveys, such as the LFS, provide estimates of population characteristics rather than exact measures. In principle, many random samples could be drawn, and each would give different results, since each sample would be made up of different people, who would give different answers to the questions asked. The spread of these results is the sampling variability, which generally reduces with increasing sample size. For example, with a 95% confidence interval, it is expected that in 95% of the survey samples, the resulting confidence interval will contain the true value that would be obtained by surveying the whole population.<\/p>

[2] Some caution should be taken if using these figures due to the estimates being based on management information and there being considerable variation at local authority level in how well 16 and 17 year olds are tracked and hence not known proportions can impact on the estimates of the proportion NEET.<\/p>

<\/p>"} , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4703", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Baroness Barran"} } , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Baroness Barran"} , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2023-03-14", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "groupedQuestionUIN" : {"_value" : "HL6008"} , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2023-03-14T16:39:09.253Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} ]} , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "60"} , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Education"} , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Education"} , "date" : {"_value" : "2023-02-28", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Unemployment: Young People"} , "houseId" : {"_value" : "2"} , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25277", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Lords"} } ], "questionText" : "To ask His Majesty's Government how many young people aged 16 to 18 were not in education, employment or training (NEET) in each of the last five years.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4238", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Lord Storey"} } , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Lord Storey"} ], "uin" : "HL6007"} , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1420012", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities"} ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1420012/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "

The Government ran a call for evidence on toilet provision for men and women from 31 October 2020 to 26 February 2021. We are considering the responses and how to take this work forward.<\/p>"} , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4877", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Lord Greenhalgh"} } , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Lord Greenhalgh"} , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2022-02-17", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2022-02-17T11:37:49.477Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} ]} , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "211"} , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Levelling Up, Housing and Communities"} , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Levelling Up, Housing and Communities"} , "date" : {"_value" : "2022-02-04", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Building Regulations: Sanitation"} , "houseId" : {"_value" : "2"} , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25277", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Lords"} } ], "questionText" : "To ask Her Majesty's Government when they will publish their response to their consultation on toilet provision for men and women, which ran from 31 October 2020 to 26 February 2021.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4230", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Baroness Randerson"} } , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Baroness Randerson"} ], "uin" : "HL6007"} , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1216562", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Department for Transport"} ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/1216562/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "

Rule 66 of the Highway Code recommends that bells are fitted and used as necessary. All bicycles are required at point of sale to be \u201cfitted with a bell which is of a category intended for use on bicycles\u201d. The Regulations do not compel cyclists to keep a bell fitted to the bicycle after purchase. The Government has no plans to make bells for bicycles mandatory.<\/p>

<\/p>

The Department for Transport is rapidly developing plans for e-scooter trials, having recently consulted on this. Electric scooters used in trials will be required to have a bell or horn.<\/p>

<\/strong><\/p>"} , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4580", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Baroness Vere of Norbiton"} } , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Baroness Vere of Norbiton"} , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2020-07-06", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2020-07-06T11:32:55.15Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} ]} , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "27"} , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Transport"} , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Transport"} , "date" : {"_value" : "2020-06-22", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Bicycles and Electric Scooters: Safety Measures"} , "houseId" : {"_value" : "2"} , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25277", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Lords"} } ], "questionText" : "To ask Her Majesty's Government whether they plan to make bells or hooters mandatory on all bicycles and scooters being ridden on public highways.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4202", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Lord Lexden"} } , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Lord Lexden"} ], "uin" : "HL6007"} , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/855401", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Department of Health and Social Care"} ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/855401/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "

The data is not currently held in the format requested.<\/p>

NHS Digital and NHS England are currently undergoing a review process on appointments data, which would include information around missed appointments at general practice surgeries. This review will not cover information on costs of missed appointments at general practice surgeries.<\/p>"} , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4545", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Lord O'Shaughnessy"} } , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Lord O'Shaughnessy"} , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2018-03-14", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2018-03-14T13:08:44.02Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} ]} , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "17"} , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Health and Social Care"} , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Health and Social Care"} , "date" : {"_value" : "2018-03-05", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "General Practitioners: Attendance"} , "houseId" : {"_value" : "2"} , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25277", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Lords"} } ], "questionText" : "To ask Her Majesty's Government how many missed appointments at general practice surgeries there were in each year between 2007 and 2017; and what is their estimate of the total cost of missed appointments at general practice surgeries in each year between 2007 and 2017.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4192", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Lord Dobbs"} } , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Lord Dobbs"} ], "uin" : "HL6007"} , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/710403", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Department for Transport"} ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/710403/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "

The EU drivers\u2019 hours regulations allow HGV drivers to take a daily rest or a reduced weekly rest in their vehicle, provided the vehicle is stationary and is fitted with suitable sleeping facilities. However, the regulations do not allow a regular weekly rest period of 45 hours to be taken in the vehicle. Subject to stakeholder views, the Driver and Vehicle Standard Agency will be enforcing this through a £300 fixed penalty notice/financial penalty deposit.<\/p>"} , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4210", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon"} } , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon"} , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2017-03-24", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2017-03-24T11:14:47.817Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} ]} , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "27"} , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Transport"} , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Transport"} , "date" : {"_value" : "2017-03-13", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Large Goods Vehicle Drivers: Road Traffic Offences"} , "houseId" : {"_value" : "2"} , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25277", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Lords"} } ], "questionText" : "To ask Her Majesty\u2019s Government, in the light of EU regulations requiring HGV drivers to have a 45 hour break every week, what plans they have to introduce criminal penalties for lorry drivers who sleep in their cabs during breaks.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/497", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Lord Blencathra"} } , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Lord Blencathra"} ], "uin" : "HL6007"} , {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/451141", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "Department for Education"} ], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/451141/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : "

There has been no change in approach to the use of primary and secondary legislation since the General Election. Each piece of legislation is approached within the context of the policy and the existing legislative framework. There is no evidence of an increase in the number of statutory instruments laid since 2010 or since the General Election. Briefing produced by the House of Commons Library (CBP 7438) shows that the number of statutory instruments laid before the House of Commons peaked at 1,885 in the 2005-06 session, compared to 1,378 last session and 540 so far this session.<\/p>"} , "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4270", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Lord Nash"} } , "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Lord Nash"} , "attachment" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/451141/answer/attachment/1", "fileName" : {"_value" : "HL6009 attachment CBP-7438 (1) 170216.pdf"} , "title" : "CBP 7438"} , "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2016-02-18", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2016-02-18T16:56:21.867Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} ]} , "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "60"} , "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Education"} , "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "Education"} , "date" : {"_value" : "2016-02-08", "_datatype" : "dateTime"} , "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Department for Education: Legislation"} , "houseId" : {"_value" : "2"} , "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25277", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Lords"} } ], "questionText" : "To ask Her Majesty\u2019s Government what advice has been provided this Session for ministers or senior officials in the Department for Education on whether to use secondary legislation or primary legislation for significant legislation.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"} , "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4170", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Baroness Smith of Basildon"} } , "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Baroness Smith of Basildon"} ], "uin" : "HL6007"} ], "itemsPerPage" : 10, "page" : 0, "startIndex" : 1, "totalResults" : 6, "type" : ["http://purl.org/linked-data/api/vocab#ListEndpoint", "http://purl.org/linked-data/api/vocab#Page"]} }