| <\/td> | Thousands<\/em><\/p><\/td><\/tr>Tax Year<\/p><\/td> | Number of families in receipt of tax credits containing at least one member identified as self-employed<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | | <\/td> | Families benefitting from both WTC and CTC<\/p><\/td> | Families benefitting from WTC Only<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2007-08<\/p><\/td> | 740<\/p><\/td> | 80<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2008-09<\/p><\/td> | 760<\/p><\/td> | 100<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2009-10<\/p><\/td> | 780<\/p><\/td> | 130<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2010-11<\/p><\/td> | 800<\/p><\/td> | 150<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2011-12<\/p><\/td> | 750<\/p><\/td> | 160<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2012-13<\/p><\/td> | 600<\/p><\/td> | 170<\/del> 169<\/ins><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table> <\/p> Data from earlier years is only available at disproportionate cost.<\/p> <\/p> The decrease in the number of self employed households in 2012-13 can largely be explained by the removal of the \u2018Second Income Threshold\u2019 of tax credits in April 2012. This policy change removed a large number of higher income households from the whole tax credits population.<\/p> <\/p> <\/p> In general, there is and has been a long term trend of growth in the number of self employed people.<\/p>"}
, "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
}
, "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
, "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
, "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2014-07-03", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
, "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "true", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
, "previousAnswerVersion" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/64002/answer/previousversion/7782", "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
}
, "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
, "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
}
, "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2014-07-03T15:57:45.697Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
], "questionFirstMinisteriallyCorrected" : [{"_value" : "2015-03-24T11:57:50.163Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
]}
, "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
, "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
, "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
, "date" : {"_value" : "2014-06-25", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
, "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Welfare Tax Credits: Self-employed"}
, "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
, "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
}
], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, how many self-employed people claimed (a) child tax credits and (b) working tax credits in each of the last 10 years.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
, "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/163", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Sir Stephen Timms"}
}
, "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "East Ham"}
, "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Stephen Timms"}
], "uin" : "202509"}
, {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/61038", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/61038/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : " The following table is <\/strong>based on finalised tax credits administrative data for each financial year. The latest data available are 2012-13. <\/strong><\/p> <\/p> | <\/td> | <\/td> | <\/td> | <\/td> | £million<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | Tax Year<\/p><\/td> | <\/td> | Total entitlement for households who are classified as 'in work'<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | Total entitlement for households who are classified as 'out of work'<\/p><\/td> | Households who are classified as self employed only<\/p><\/td> | Households who are classified as employed only<\/p><\/td> | Households who are classified as both employed and self employed<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2008-09<\/p><\/td> | £6,811<\/p><\/td> | £2,376<\/p><\/td> | £14,315<\/p><\/td> | £1,615<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2009-10<\/p><\/td> | £7,486<\/p><\/td> | £2,780<\/p><\/td> | £15,260<\/p><\/td> | £1,845<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2010-11<\/p><\/td> | £7,606<\/p><\/td> | £3,036<\/p><\/td> | £15,908<\/p><\/td> | £1,992<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2011-12<\/p><\/td> | £8,138<\/p><\/td> | £3,327<\/p><\/td> | £15,730<\/p><\/td> | £2,009<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2012-13<\/p><\/td> | £8,936<\/del> 8,903<\/ins><\/ins><\/p><\/td>£3,420 <\/del> 3,361<\/ins><\/ins><\/p><\/td>£15,256<\/del> 14,610<\/ins><\/ins><\/p><\/td>£2,007<\/del> 1,905<\/ins><\/ins><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table> <\/p> <\/p> Data from ONS Labour Market statistics show that self employment as a proportion of total UK employment has been growing since around 2003 and is part of a long term trend.<\/strong><\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p>"}
, "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4027", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Baroness Morgan of Cotes"}
}
, "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Loughborough"}
, "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Nicky Morgan"}
, "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2014-06-17", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
, "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "true", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
, "previousAnswerVersion" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/61038/answer/previousversion/1685", "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4027", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Baroness Morgan of Cotes"}
}
, "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Loughborough"}
, "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Nicky Morgan"}
}
, {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/61038/answer/previousversion/1787", "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4027", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Baroness Morgan of Cotes"}
}
, "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Loughborough"}
, "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Nicky Morgan"}
}
], "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2014-06-17T15:11:28.337Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
], "questionFirstMinisteriallyCorrected" : [{"_value" : "2015-03-24T12:39:09.403Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
]}
, "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
, "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
, "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
, "date" : {"_value" : "2014-06-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
, "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Welfare Tax Credits"}
, "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
, "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
}
], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, what the total value was of tax credits paid to claimants who were (a) out of work, (b) self-employed and (c) employed in each of the last five years.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
, "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4031", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Rachel Reeves"}
}
, "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Leeds West"}
, "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Rachel Reeves"}
], "uin" : "199850"}
, {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/58429", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/58429/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : " Table 1: Bolton North East constituency Working Tax Credit entitlement<\/p> <\/p> Tax Year<\/p><\/td> | Total WTC entitlement<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2010-11<\/p><\/td> | £19 million<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2011-12<\/p><\/td> | £18 million<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2012-13<\/p><\/td> | £17<\/del>6<\/ins> million<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table> <\/p> <\/p> These figures have been rounded to the nearest £ million.<\/p>"}
, "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
}
, "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
, "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
, "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2014-06-12", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
, "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "true", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
, "previousAnswerVersion" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/58429/answer/previousversion/939", "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/1529", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Mr David Gauke"}
}
, "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "South West Hertfordshire"}
, "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Mr David Gauke"}
}
, "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2014-06-12T14:42:34.88Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
], "questionFirstMinisteriallyCorrected" : [{"_value" : "2015-03-24T12:39:34.773Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
]}
, "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
, "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
, "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
, "date" : {"_value" : "2014-06-05", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
, "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Working Tax Credit: Bolton"}
, "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
, "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
}
], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, how much has been paid through working tax credits to people in Bolton North East constituency in each of the last three years.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
, "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/437", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Sir David Crausby"}
}
, "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Bolton North East"}
, "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Mr David Crausby"}
], "uin" : "199151"}
, {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/57913", "AnsweringBody" : [{"_value" : "HM Treasury"}
], "answer" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/57913/answer", "answerText" : {"_value" : " The following table is based on finalised tax credits administrative data for each financial year. The latest data available are 2012-13.<\/p> <\/p> Tax Year<\/p><\/td> | <\/td> | Average tax credit award for households who are classified as 'in work'<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | Average tax credit award for households who are classified as 'out of work'<\/p><\/td> | Households who are classified as self employed only<\/p><\/td> | Households who are classified as employed only<\/p><\/td> | Households who are classified as both employed and self employed<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2008-09<\/p><\/td> | £4,700<\/p><\/td> | £6,500<\/p><\/td> | £3,300<\/p><\/td> | £3,700<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2009-10<\/p><\/td> | £5,000<\/p><\/td> | £6,800<\/p><\/td> | £3,700<\/p><\/td> | £4,000<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2010-11<\/p><\/td> | £5,200<\/p><\/td> | £6,900<\/p><\/td> | £3,900<\/p><\/td> | £4,100<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2011-12<\/p><\/td> | £5,600<\/p><\/td> | £7,200<\/p><\/td> | £4,500<\/p><\/td> | £4,800<\/p><\/td><\/tr> | 2012-13<\/p><\/td> | £6,000<\/p><\/td> | £7,600<\/del> 7,500<\/ins><\/ins><\/p><\/td>£6,300<\/del> 6,200<\/ins><\/ins><\/p><\/td>£6,400<\/del> 6,000<\/ins><\/ins><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table> <\/p> These figures have been rounded to the nearest £100.<\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> <\/p> The increase in average tax credit awards in 2012-13 can largely be explained by the removal of the \u2018Second Income Threshold\u2019 in April 2012. This policy removed a number of higher income households from the tax credit population. As higher income households generally have lower tax credits awards, the effect of removing these households increases the average award.<\/p> <\/p> <\/p>"}
, "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4027", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Baroness Morgan of Cotes"}
}
, "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Loughborough"}
, "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Nicky Morgan"}
, "dateOfAnswer" : {"_value" : "2014-06-10", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
, "isMinisterialCorrection" : {"_value" : "true", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
, "previousAnswerVersion" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/resources/57913/answer/previousversion/268", "answeringMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4027", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Baroness Morgan of Cotes"}
}
, "answeringMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Loughborough"}
, "answeringMemberPrinted" : {"_value" : "Nicky Morgan"}
}
, "questionFirstAnswered" : [{"_value" : "2014-06-10T09:38:55.88Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
], "questionFirstMinisteriallyCorrected" : [{"_value" : "2015-03-24T12:39:18.477Z", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
]}
, "answeringDeptId" : {"_value" : "14"}
, "answeringDeptShortName" : {"_value" : "Treasury"}
, "answeringDeptSortName" : {"_value" : "CaTreasury"}
, "date" : {"_value" : "2014-06-04", "_datatype" : "dateTime"}
, "hansardHeading" : {"_value" : "Welfare Tax Credits"}
, "houseId" : {"_value" : "1"}
, "legislature" : [{"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/terms/25259", "prefLabel" : {"_value" : "House of Commons"}
}
], "questionText" : "To ask Mr Chancellor of the Exchequer, what the value was of the average claim for tax credit made by people who were (a) out of work, (b) self-employed and (c) employed in each of the last five years.", "registeredInterest" : {"_value" : "false", "_datatype" : "boolean"}
, "tablingMember" : {"_about" : "http://data.parliament.uk/members/4031", "label" : {"_value" : "Biography information for Rachel Reeves"}
}
, "tablingMemberConstituency" : {"_value" : "Leeds West"}
, "tablingMemberPrinted" : [{"_value" : "Rachel Reeves"}
], "uin" : "198956"}
], "itemsPerPage" : 10, "page" : 0, "startIndex" : 1, "totalResults" : 6, "type" : ["http://purl.org/linked-data/api/vocab#ListEndpoint", "http://purl.org/linked-data/api/vocab#Page"]}
}
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