|
answer text |
<p>The UK Government plays a key role domestically and internationally to restore
nature and halt global extinctions, both on land and in our ocean, through which we
are delivering a range of activities which will contribute to the protection of known
and currently undiscovered marine species.</p><p> </p><p>The UK was at the forefront
of efforts to agree the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (“GBF”) at
the UN Biodiversity Summit in December 2022. As leader of the Global Ocean Alliance,
and Ocean co-chair of the High Ambition Coalition for Nature and People, the UK helped
deliver this landmark global deal for nature, with ambitious commitments relating
to the protection, restoration, sustainable use and management of biodiversity, including
the targets to halt human-induced extinctions of known threatened species and to protect
at least 30% of the global ocean by 2030 (30by30). Our Blue Belt programme now protects
over 4.3 million square km of ocean around our overseas territories, and is an integral
part of the UK’s contribution to the 30by30 target. We also continue to help developing
countries around the world to protect their marine environments to the benefit of
people and livelihoods through our £500m Blue Planet Fund, that aims to address climate
change and biodiversity loss, support sustainable fisheries and tackle marine pollution.</p><p>
</p><p>At home, the UK published an Environmental Improvement Plan in 2023, which
sets out how we will deliver on the 25 Year Environment Plan. In English waters, we
have established a comprehensive network of 178 marine protected areas covering 40%
of English waters to help deliver the 30by30 commitment for the ocean, and we are
now focusing on making sure they are protected properly. We have also committed to
improve the Red List Index for England for species extinction by 2042 compared to
2022 levels.</p>
|
|