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<p>The study referred to by the Rt. Hon. Member highlights a global issue that requires
both global and national action.</p><p> </p><p>UK scientists have been at the forefront
of delivering assessments by the Intergovernmental Platform for Biodiversity and Ecosystem
Services (IPBES). The IPBES global assessment for pollinators concluded that wild
pollinators, including many insect groups, have declined in Europe and North America.
Data deficiencies precluded assessment in other parts of the world. Regional assessments
came to similar conclusions for wider biodiversity, including insects. In Europe,
for example, ongoing strong declines were identified in most species groups.</p><p>
</p><p>The UK Government acknowledges and is committed to addressing the declines.
Internationally, we are determined to play a leading role in the development of an
ambitious strategy under the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, when its current
framework expires in 2020. At the most recent Conference of the Parties to the Convention,
in November 2018, we supported action such as the adoption of a global plan for the
conservation and sustainable use of pollinators.</p><p> </p><p>At the national level,
the Government’s indicators of the abundance of UK butterflies show long term declines
since 1976 but no significant change since 2012. Our indicator of pollinating insects
in the UK tells a similar story - overall distribution has declined since 1980 but
has stabilised in recent years. We are keeping these trends under review as encouraging
but not yet definitive signs of progress.</p><p> </p><p>The Government gathers further
data on the status of UK pollinators through a UK-wide pollinator monitoring and research
partnership, established in collaboration with research institutes and volunteer organisations.</p><p>
</p><p>The 25 Year Environment Plan commits to improving the status of insects and
each of the four countries of the UK has its own strategy to protect pollinators.
We will continue to work in partnership with scientists and practitioners for future
generations to inherit a better environment.</p>
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