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<p>My Department led the preparation of the Health Protection (Coronavirus, Restrictions)
(England) Regulations 2020 which enforces the closure of certain businesses and venues,
including many retail premises. This is to minimise the risk of transmission of novel
coronavirus by encouraging the public to stay at home wherever possible. Only categories
of retail business which provide vital services to the public such as food and groceries,
hardware for home repairs, and medicines remain physically open. These closures are
enforceable by law. Trading Standards and Environmental Health officers within local
authorities have the power to issue prohibition notices to non-compliant stores and
potentially issue fixed penalty notices to store owners or managers and begin prosecutions
where necessary.</p><p>The Government remains clear that online retail can continue
to operate, supported by the postal and delivery services which enable it. The public
are using online retail as well as the stores that do remain open to access the products
they need to provide for daily needs, to remain connected and to support upkeep of
the home.</p><p>Where stores do remain open, we strongly advise them to continue to
follow specific Public Health England guidelines for customers and employees. To ensure
retail workers are protected under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, these measures
will be monitored by Health and Safety Executive Officers or Local Environmental Health
Officers depending on the premise.</p><p>The British Retail Consortium has also developed
sector specific guidance on social distancing in warehouses and distribution centres
aligned with the Public Health England advice that supports safety of employees who
are enabling the retail sector to continue.</p>
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