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<p>The National Planning Policy Framework sets out that planning policies and decisions
should contribute to and enhance the natural and local environment by recognising
the benefits from natural capital, including those from the best and most versatile
agricultural land. Though the Framework does not refer to agricultural land that is
less versatile (graded 3b, 4 or 5 by Natural England), it does expect local planning
authorities to have regard to the character and beauty of the countryside, and to
protect valued soils and landscapes. Wherever possible, authorities should make the
most of brownfield land for development.</p><p>The Framework explains that all communities
have a responsibility to help increase the use and supply of green energy, but this
does not mean that the need for renewable energy automatically overrides environmental
protections and the planning concerns of local communities. As with other types of
development, it is important that the planning concerns of local communities are properly
heard in matters that directly affect them.</p>
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