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<p>The Government has always been clear that judicial review, when used properly,
can be a crucial component of the rule of law.</p><p> </p><p>But in the Government’s
view, too often the system is open to abuse, and the common sense reforms, which,
following two consultations, the Government has implemented and is seeking to implement,
are needed to rebalance the system of judicial review.</p><p> </p><p>In the Government’s
view, for example, the creation of a Planning Court, with the assistance of the judiciary,
to speed up the consideration of challenges to key projects, is a common sense reform.
That reform is now delivering significant improvements. The available evidence suggests
planning judicial reviews are now significantly quicker as a result of the reforms
which followed the first consultation and the introduction of the Planning Court in
April 2014, which followed the second consultation. For those which reach a substantive
hearing (i.e. excluding those refused permission or otherwise determined earlier in
the process) the average time fell by around 30% from 54 weeks in the 12 months to
April 2013 to 39 weeks in the 12 months to September 2014. This is a substantial improvement
in advance of the rest of the reforms taking effect.</p><p> </p>
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