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<p>The Royal Navy has the capability to project force using a variety of assets in
the High North and Arctic, dependent on the location, season and threat, including
amphibious assets focused around 3 Commando Brigade and Commando Helicopter Force
who have well-established expertise in cold weather warfare. It has one purpose-built
Ice Patrol Ship (HMS Protector) and the UK will maintain an ability to operate under
the Arctic ice. Given the changing nature of the Arctic, and in support of the UK
Government Arctic Policy Framework, we are seeking to develop sustainable, modernised
and proportionate Defence capability for the region, including investment in appropriate
Defence research and commercial technology. All Royal Air Force operational aircraft
are capable of performing in cold weather with appropriate preparation and maintenance.
The Royal Air Force's fleet of nine P-8A Maritime Patrol Aircraft, as well as F35
Lightning II operating from HMS Queen Elizabeth and HMS Prince of Wales, will further
contribute to the UK's capabilities in the region. In the longer-term, the Ministry
of Defence will explore opportunities offered by space and autonomous systems to meet
future Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance requirements.</p>
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