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<p>The Government’s strategic approach to detention recognises that the deprivation
of liberty for immigration purposes is a significant use of state power, with life
changing implications for those involved. Detention is only used when it is necessary
and where we have a realistic prospect of removal in a reasonable timescale. At any
one point, 95% of those liable to be detained are managed in the community, with the
vast majority of those who are detained under immigration powers spending only short
periods in detention.</p><p>The latest published statistics also show that in the
year ending December 2018, there was a 30% reduction in the number of individuals
detained when compared with a year earlier. This demonstrates our commitment to detaining
only when it is necessary.</p><p>A series of detention safeguards have been introduced
since 2016, with more support and focus for those considered potentially vulnerable.
Included within these safeguards are the Detention Gatekeeper to make detention decisions
independent of caseworkers. Case Progression Panels which review the appropriateness
of detention, case progression and adherence to the various detention policies of
those detained for 3 months and at 3 month intervals thereafter; Detention and Case
Progression Reviews to ensure case progression remains at the forefront of ongoing
detention decisions; Automatic Bail referrals at four months detention providing an
independent consideration of detention by the Judiciary; and the introduction of the
Adults at Risk policy in September 2016.</p><p>We are currently exploring additional
detention safeguards, including further alternatives to detention; conducting a two
month automatic bail referral pilot and the introduction of external independence
to Case Progression Panels for those who have spent 6 months or more in detention.</p>
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