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<p>The Government is committed to tackling modern slavery including sexual exploitation.
The Modern Slavery Act 2015, gives law enforcement agencies the tools to tackle modern
slavery, including maximum life sentences for perpetrators and enhanced protection
for victims. Section 3 of the Act defines the meaning of exploitation in the context
of modern slavery and sexual exploitation is included within this definition.</p><p>In
July 2018, the Government commissioned an Independent Review of the Modern Slavery
Act 201 , <a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/independent-review-of-the-modern-slavery-act-final-report"
target="_blank">https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/independent-review-of-the-modern-slavery-act-final-report</a>
to identify what can be improved in the implementation of the Act and whether specific
areas of the legislation need to be strengthened. The Review found that the meaning
of exploitation should not be amended as it is sufficiently flexible to meet a range
of circumstances, including new and emerging forms of modern slavery.</p><p>The Government
also published statutory guidance under Section 49 <a href="https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/950690/January_2021_-_Modern_Slavery_Statutory_Guidance__E_W__Non-Statutory_Guidance__S_NI__v2.pdf"
target="_blank">https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/950690/January_2021_-_Modern_Slavery_Statutory_Guidance__E_W__Non-Statutory_Guidance__S_NI__v2.pdf</a>
of the Modern Slavery Act 2015 in March 2020, providing a clear framework of support
for some of the most vulnerable people in society. The guidance clarifies the roles
and responsibilities of frontline staff and local stakeholders and sets out the support
victims are entitled to and how this is accessed.</p><p>The Government is very aware
that victims of modern slavery including sexual exploitation often have needs arising
from their exploitation. That is why, the UK Government provides specialist support
and advocacy services for victims of modern slavery regardless of their immigration
status to assist them in rebuilding their lives and reintegrating into local communities.</p><p>The
NRM is the process by which the UK identifies and supports potential victims of modern
slavery including sexual exploitation by connecting them with appropriate support,
which may be delivered through the specialist Modern Slavery Victim Care Contract
(MSVCC), local authorities and asylum services. The introduction of the new MSVCC,
which went live on the 4 January 2021, has brought about a number of new services
and greater prescription to existing services to better meet the needs of each victim,
including those with specialist or complex needs. The MSVCC will continue to provide
accommodation, financial support payments, translation and interpretation, transport
and access to an outreach support worker for those who are identified as a potential
victim and receive a positive Reasonable Grounds decision from the Single Competent
Authority.</p>
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