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<p> </p><p>Defra has a range of measures in place to support the restoration of upland
peat sites. These include protection through statutory area designations such as Sites
of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) and Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONBs).
In addition there are specific incentives for peatland restoration in agri-environment
schemes. In 2013 we committed £31.2 million through Environmental Stewardship (covering
around 98,000ha) to management options for the maintenance and restoration of moorland
habitats. A further £4.1million was committed in capital grants for grip blocking.
These are the key options in Environmental Stewardship that contribute to the management
of upland peat. This support will continue to be provided under the new environmental
land management scheme.</p><p> </p><p><strong> </strong></p><p> </p><p>The Dark Peak
Nature Improvement Area (NIA) in the Peak District, one of the twelve NIAs announced
in 2012, is focused on improving upland peatland habitats across an area of 25,000ha.</p><p>
</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p> </p><p>In September 2013 we launched the pilot UK
Peatland Code which provides a basis for business sponsorship of peatland restoration.
An initial suite of restoration projects from across the UK have been identified covering
over 25,000 ha of mainly blanket bog.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p><p>Upland peat restoration
is also being addressed through Defra’s Research and Development Programme, with over
£1 million committed between 2010 and 2015 to identify restoration techniques with
the best environmental outcomes.</p><p> </p>
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