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<p>Our recently published draft Clean Air Strategy sets out our proposals to reduce
the emission of five regulated air pollutants, including PM<sub>2.5</sub>, which has
the strongest evidence of harm to human health. The proposals in our the draft Strategy
will result in reductions to PM<sub>2.5</sub> concentrations which will halve the
population living in areas with concentrations above the World Health Organisation’s
(WHO) annual guideline of 10μgm<sup>-3</sup>, making us the first major developed
economy to recognise the guideline. This ambition goes beyond EU requirements and
has been welcomed by the WHO.</p><p> </p><p>The measures in our draft Strategy will
reduce concentrations of damaging pollution for all people, including those who may
be more vulnerable to the effects of air pollution.</p><p> </p><p>Defra has consulted
on the draft Strategy and is currently considering the responses received from a wide
range of interested parties, including views about adoption of WHO guideline limits
and how best to engage with those who may be more vulnerable to the effects of air
pollution. An updated Strategy published in due course.</p><p> </p><p>Our proposals
included additional powers for local authorities to tackle locally-important sources
of air pollution, including around schools, care homes and healthcare facilities,
if the local authority deems this appropriate.</p><p> </p><p>Additionally, my officials
are working with healthcare organisations to develop bespoke guidance for those who
may be more vulnerable to the effects of air pollution, including children, older
people and those with cardiopulmonary conditions.</p><p> </p><p>In March 2017, Defra,
Public Health England and the Local Government Association, jointly published an updated
resource “Air Quality: briefing for directors of public health”, which enables further
action at the local level.</p><p> </p><p> </p>
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