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<p>We want young people to have a range of options so that they can develop the skills
they will need in adult life. We encourage and support colleges, schools and other
providers to provide a range of study programmes to help students develop these skills.</p><p>We
have protected the base rate of funding for 16 to 19 year olds for all types of providers
until the end of the current spending review period in 2020. Overall, the government
plans to invest nearly £7 billion during 2018/19 to make sure that there is a place
in education or training for every 16 to 19 year old who wants one. This includes
over £500 million in funding for disadvantaged young people to get the educational
support they need and £127 million for discretionary 16-19 Bursary Fund allocations
to provide financial support for those students who need it to participate.</p><p>Providers
are funded for an average of 600 planned hours per year per full-time student. This
level of funding supports a significant programme of study, typically including qualifications
and extra-curricular enrichment activity as well as pastoral support and employability
support. However, the viability of individual courses depends on student numbers and
student choices. Some providers, in particular smaller institutions, may not always
be able to offer the full range of subjects where small class sizes make it expensive
to deliver less popular subjects. Ultimately, it is up to individual colleges to decide
which courses to offer and, as part of their curriculum planning, they can consider
working with other providers to combine resources and maximise their offers.</p><p>We
are considering the efficiency and resilience of the sector and are assessing how
far the current funding and regulatory structures enable high quality provision for
young people. We will continue to look carefully at these issues in preparation for
the next Spending Review.</p>
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