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<p>The Government believes that every child should experience a high quality education
throughout their time at school including in creative subjects such as music, art
and design. All state-funded schools must provide a broad and balanced curriculum
that promotes the spiritual, moral, cultural, mental and physical development of pupils
at the school and of society.</p><p>In maintained schools music and art and design
are compulsory subjects within the national curriculum for 5-14 year olds. Maintained
schools are also required to teach their pupils dance, as part of the PE curriculum
for 5-14 year olds and drama, as part of the English curriculum for 5-16 year olds.</p><p>We
have reformed GCSEs to make them more rigorous and to match expectations in the highest
performing jurisdictions around the world. Since the English Baccalaureate (Ebacc)
was first introduced the proportion of pupils in state-funded schools taking at least
one GCSE in an arts subject has increased, rising from 46 per cent in 2011 to 50 per
cent in 2015. From September 2016, schools will be teaching new gold standard GCSEs
in music, dance, drama and art and design and new AS and A levels in music, dance
and drama and theatre.</p><p>Between 2012-16, the Department invested over £460 million
in a diverse portfolio of arts and music education programmes that are designed to
improve access to the arts for all children, regardless of their background, and to
develop talent across the country.</p>
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